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Topic 8 · Section 20

Reporting Accidents to Authorities

To reiterate the legal obligations following a collision:


👮 Reporting to Police

  • If anyone is injured or killed, you must notify law enforcement within 24 hours – even if they didn’t respond at the scene.
  • Practically, calling 911 at the scene fulfills this.
  • If for any reason you left without police arriving (e.g., you took someone to the hospital), you should:
    • Go to the nearest police station
    • File a report as soon as possible

📨 Reporting to DMV (SR-1 Form)

  • You must file a DMV SR-1 form within 10 days if:
    • Anyone was injured or killed, or
    • There was over $1000 in property damage
  • The SR-1 form requires:
    • Information on all involved drivers
    • Insurance details for each party

📌 Important: This is a separate requirement from any police report.


📄 Police Reports

  • If officers respond to the crash:
    • They typically file a CHP 555 Traffic Collision Report for any injury or significant incident.
  • For minor, non-injury crashes:
    • A formal report may not be filed, unless requested.
  • While helpful, a police report does NOT replace the SR-1 DMV report.

🚨 DMV may use police findings if:

  • There’s a question of license suspension
  • You caused an injury and lacked insurance

☎️ Notify Your Insurance Agent

  • Not a legal authority, but still critical.
  • Inform your insurer as soon as possible after a crash.
  • Delay can hurt your claim:
    • The other party might file first
    • They could control the narrative
  • Most policies require prompt notice of any accident or claim.

🗂️ Keep Records

  • Keep a copy of the SR-1 form you submit.
  • You can request a copy of accident records from DMV later if needed.
  • Also ask your insurer and police for copies of any statements or reports filed.

Reminder: Failing to report to either police (if injuries involved) or DMV (when required) can lead to license suspension or other penalties.

Check you have it

105 practice questions cover emergencies and unforeseen situations, each explaining the reasoning behind its answer.

Practise this topic

Source: California Driver's Handbook (DL 600, rev. 6/2025). Edited by Fernando Aguilera. Aprobify is not affiliated with the California DMV.

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